Year XXIV, Issue 4, 2015<<Archive>>
History of Philosophy
IRANIAN MYTHOLOGICAL MOTIVES IN THE ROMAN MITHRAISM (NEO-PYTHAGOREAN-PLATONIC INTERPRETATIONS)
The Roman Mithraism is an Occidental variant of the cult of the ancient Iranian deity Mithra. The article explores the Iranian origin of some of the main mythological motives found in this Mystery religion and their interpretation through the prism of the Neo-...
Mithraism, Mithra, Iranian, pythagoreanism, neo-platonism, logos, antique mysteries, mythology, archaeomusicology, numerology
SCOTTISH PHILOSOPHY AND SCHOPENHAUER. INTERPRETATIONS OF CAUSALITY
The analysis of causality in Schopenhauer’s conceptualization of the representative model of knowledge presupposes the mentioning of two significant representatives of the Scottish reaction against Hume’s skepticism, namely Thomas Reid and Thomas Brown. The g...
Scottish philosophy, Schopenhauer, causality, common sense, skepticism
EXISTENTIAL PHILOSOPHY OF EMMANUEL MOUNIER
The philosophy of Emmanuel Mounier, as part of the stream of personalism, incorporates the basics of existentialism, discussed in his book “Existentialist Philosophies: An Introduction”. Mounier divides the existential philosophy into two – Christian and a...
existentialism, existence, human being, me and you, secret.
BEYOND IDEA AND MATTER IN VLADIMIR SOLOVYOV’S MORAL PHILOSOPHY
The research shows only the formation of these crucial thoughts, not the entire philosophy of Vladimir Solovyov. The fundamentals of this paper are the master and doctoral dissertations of the Russian philosopher and the development aims to present the possibi...
Idealism, Materialism, morality, freedom, unity
Contеmporаry Philosophy
THE VIEW OF THE SOUL IN JAPAN DURING THE MODERN PERIOD. THE IDEA OF “ICHI REI SHI KON”
The article describes the idea of “Ichirei shikon” – a concept specific to Japanese Shintoism, according to which the immaterial part of man consists of four souls united in one spirit. It looks into the prevalent shintoist views on the human soul in the Kinda...
Ichirei shikon, soul, spirit, Shintoism
PERSONALITY: PHILOSOPHICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL ASPECT
The concept “person” has been drawing the attention of scientists from different fields, leading to more than 70 definitions given by philosophers, anthropologists, biologists, geneticists, psychologists, pedagogues. The issues related to the development of...
person, personality development, formation, society
Philosophy of Еducаtion
PHILOSOPHICAL BASIS OF THE INTEGRATION AND THE INCLUSIVE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS
The study directs reader’s attention to the philosophical origin of the integration as a phenomenon. Various philosophical aspects of the integration and the inclusive education of children with special educational needs are being examined. The author clarifie...
integration, inclusive education, people with disabilities, philosophical aspects, education, children with special educational needs
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF DREAMS AND THEIR SPECIFICS IN CHILDHOOD
The main task of this article is to explain in details what is this manifest and latent content of dreams of children in preschool and primary school age.
manifest content of dreams, latent content of dreams