Year XXVI, Issue 3, 2018<<Archive>>

Civilizаtion Boundаriеs

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SOCIAL HISTORY AS REVEALED BY GESTURE: CHANGING EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY STYLES OF MEETING AND GREETING

This essay explores the significance of changing styles of interpersonal greetings in Britain in the long eighteenth century (from 1700 to the 1850s). Everyday rituals of hat honour, when men removed their hats and women curtseyed, were increasingly undertake...

greetings; everyday life; hat honour; curtsey; handshake; urbanisation; commercialisation; social trends

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DELINQUENCY OR ENLIGHTENMENT? THE WORKS OF MARQUIS DE SADE

This article is an attempt to explore and offer new interpretations of the personality and works of the notorious Marquis de Sade. A topical matter, de Sade’s literature is important today, as it was back in the past. His impact has shaped the ideas of sev...

Marquis de Sade; French Revolution; Napoleon; Simone de Beauvoir; sadism; feminism

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THE GERMAN PRISONERS OF WAR IN GULAG AND THEIR IMPORTANCE FOR THE USSR

Between 1941 – 1945 around 3,2 million German POWs are confronted with the harsh realities of the Soviet GULAG. From them 1,1 million die of exhaustion, illnesses and hunger. This article will try to follow the journey of the German POWs from the battle field...

GULAG; Second World War; POWs; Soviet Union; Nazi Germany; survival; repatriation; forced labor; Cold War; Stalin; Khrushchev; Adenauer; FRG

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WARTIME SOFIAAND THE PREPARATION FOR AIR DEFENCE (SPRING 1941 – SUMMER 1943)

Since the Kingdom of Bulgaria had joined the Tripartite Pact on 1 March 1941, until the middle of 1943, ordinary Bulgarians lived with an illusion of a “symbolic war”. Life was much more difficult than the pre-war years, traditional Bulgarian goods graduall...

air defence; Second World War; wartime Sofia; airstrike

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